Canberra Pact

Australia-New Zealand Agreement
Peter Fraser signing, with John Curtin (right) and H. V. Evatt (left).
TypeBilateral treaty
SignedJanuary 21, 1944 (1944-01-21)
LocationCanberra, Australia
EffectiveJune 21, 1944 (1944-06-21)
Signatories
Parties
LanguagesEnglish

The Canberra Pact, formally the Australian-New Zealand Agreement, also known as the ANZAC Pact, was a treaty of mutual co-operation between the governments of Australia and New Zealand, signed on 21 January 1944, following a conference that began on the 17th. The Pact was not a military alliance, but aimed to support Australian and New Zealand interests in the postwar world, particularly in the South Pacific.[1][2] It was the "first clear and unmistakable statement of the two Dominion's postwar interests", and Alister McIntosh described it as having "said the right things in somewhat the wrong way".[3]

  1. ^ "Treaties and alliances - The Cold War | NZHistory, New Zealand history online". nzhistory.govt.nz. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
  2. ^ "Canberra Conference PACT OF MUTUAL CO-OPERATION". Queensland Times (Ipswich) (Qld. : 1909 - 1954). Ipswich (Qld).: National Library of Australia. 19 January 1944. p. 3 Edition: DAILY. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
  3. ^ Hensley 2009, p. 281.

© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search